- an [[article]]. - [[10 design principles for governing the commons]] - #go https://www.lifewithalacrity.com/article/10-design-principles-for-governing-the-commons/ - [[DEFINE BOUNDARIES]]: There are clearly defined boundaries around the common resources of a system from the larger environment. - [[DEFINE LEGITIMATE USERS]]: There is a clearly defined community of legitimate users of those resources. - [[ADAPT LOCALLY]]: Rules for use of resources are adapted to local needs and conditions. - [[DECIDE INCLUSIVELY]]: Those using resources are included in decision making. - [[MONITOR EFFECTIVELY]]: There exists effective monitoring of the system by accountable monitors. - [[SHARE KNOWLEDGE]]: All parties share knowledge of local conditions of the system. - [[HOLD ACCOUNTABLE]]: Have graduated sanctions for those who violate community rules. - [[OFFER MEDIATION]]: Offer cheap and easy access to confict resolution. - [[GOVERN LOCALLY]]: Community self-determination is recognized by higher-level authorities. - [[DON’T EXTERNALIZE COSTS]]: Resource systems embedded in other resource systems are organized in and accountable to multiple layers of nested communities.